Disease HIV/AIDS

Drug Rehabilitation Center

2009-08-22T22:33:00.000-07:00

The biggest problem with drug or alcohol abuse is that they usually are not aware that they are out of control. They look up and make comparisons with other abusers and claim that they are normal. These people need objective and honest feedback on their behavior. Motivation to qualified advisor and support to family and friends can help him realize the situation. The process, which helps one to recognize the seriousness of the problem is the abuse of his intervention. I believe that many drugs of abuse can only be better if he was self-motivated to change. This is an outdated idea. A skilled professional can motivate a fraud to be recovered at any stage of addiction.

If you are looking for such a group, Chapman House extends its services to a loved one. Chapman House is now online to reach people who need their work. This site described the different types of treatment that best match your state of one. They have well-developed treatment-based research and evaluation. All treatments are carried out by selected specialists such as psychiatrists and licensed counselors. Chapman House recommends two treatments: drug detox and addiction intervention. All the details are explained in this space, as it is done and how will it affect your one. Because addiction is difficult to solve and requires further research, Chapman House offers information that you need. This way you will learn what kind of treatment and what type of drug rehabilitation center It will survive. The detox program is the first step in drug rehab. Do not worry, you will receive 24 / 7 support and advice so that you can contact them at any time you have questions about drug rehab programs. So, if you want more information on this topic. Visit Site chapmanrehab.com and find more information about this work. Be sure to make a clear choice.

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2008-11-02T19:49:00.000-08:00

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Drug Rehab at chapmanhouseinc.com

2008-08-30T20:33:00.000-07:00

Drug rehab of drugs has become the most important service these days in many countries reeling to attack the scourge of drugs. A large part of the population who are particularly younger become dependent on drugs and the governments of those countries are increasingly difficult to grapple with these situations. These governments spend millions of dollars in programs to hunt this scourge of drug addiction and from those affected. Chapmanhouseinc.com offers a wide variety of social services, with the help of 12 - a step detox from drugs and drug-dependent is in Orange, CA., Chapmanhouseinc.com and is one of the most well-known websites intervention mechanism for drugs and drug detox service. Chapmanhouseinc.com also offers family Chapman Drug House intervention, psychological tests, tests for drugs and other services to help end addiction. Chapmanhouseinc.com provides users with equipment to recover from their addiction and to provide addicts with a new way of life, a breath of fresh air.

Home runs twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and is always ready to answer any questions from members on drugs and problems associated with drug detoxification. The site operates twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and is always ready to answer any questions members on drug and related problems. Yes, check this wonderful and great services rendered by chapmanhouseinc.com and may also join this crusade in the fight against drug threat. Chapman House Inc., offers services in the best treatment in preventing drug abuse. It provides medicines from a hospital redevelopment of drugs and ensure full recovery of patients, they also families, psychological tests that detect drugs and other services to help the ending of the drug.

The site offers support and advice, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and have also to answer questions about the prevention of addiction and other problems. For more information, visit the website Chapmanhouseinc.com where the best and most reliable information on the treatment of drug addiction and other forms of abuse.

ThymuSkin Hair Loss Products Review

2008-08-26T00:03:00.000-07:00

Struggling with hair loss? Don’t worry as you can now avail the most effective hair loss treatments and get rid of your problem. Thymuskin, an anti hair loss solution is just what the doctor ordered to get rid of your falling hair. One of the most effective hair loss solutions till date, Thymuskin can help in preventing hair loss and at the same time aid in hair re-growth as well.

The Thymuskin product range spans different types of kits, which come in different price ranges and quantities. The kind of kit suitable to you is decided after assessing the degree of your hair loss. The standard size kit which comprises of 1 x 100ml shampoo and 1 x 100ml hair treatment is the best suited for mild and moderate hair loss. For those who have a sensitive and itchy scalp and are suffering from mild to moderate loss of hair, the large size kit of 1 x 200ml shampoo and 1 x 200ml med gel is strongly advised. Thymuskin is one of the most effective hair loss treatments available in the market. But before jumping in to any hair loss product, you must first understand the real causes for male or female pattern baldness. Male pattern baldness or hair loss in men is not caused by stress, bad circulation or hair cleanliness. The real culprit is Dihydrotestosterone or DHT. The same applies to women with Androgenetic alopecia the most common cause is DHT.

DHT is a hormone formed when the enzyme 5 alpha-reductase interacts with testosterone. As this conversion occurs in the peripheral tissues, it results in presence of high levels of DHT not only in the blood, but also in the scalp. DHT is in turn responsible for development of androgenetic alopecia. For more details on these hair loss treatments visit www.hairlossproductreviews.net.

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2008-07-09T15:55:00.000-07:00

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2008-04-18T01:20:00.000-07:00

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2008-03-25T02:11:00.000-07:00

Penis Enlargement interests of many people. There are many women, who feel that they need to use some kind of penis stretcher, penis pumps, penis enlargement pills, creams, sprays or any other kind of reinforcement of male products or methods, in order to satisfy their desire to get a bigger penis. The penis enlargement is the only penile health publication comprised of leading male enhancement specialists all certified and practicing within their respective fields Our goal is to provide consistent information on the penis health, sexual health, as well as reviews of the best products penis enlargement.

About Penis Enlargement

2008-03-23T22:38:00.000-07:00

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Culinary School

2008-03-18T22:29:00.000-07:00

If you are inclined to give serious art of the kitchen, I suggest you seek the best chef school . There are a number of very good culinary schools that offer the best training and experience which can develop your skills in the kitchen. After his studies, you may never know, you just might be the next Wolfgang Puck or something.

There are many culinary school on the outside and I am sure you will be able to find one that is suitable for you.

NIH addresses concerns about laboratory biosafety controversial

2008-03-09T06:49:00.000-07:00

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is moving forward with additional measures, as part of a "comprehensive plan" to address concerns about public safety national biocontainment laboratory research currently under construction at the University Boston Medical Center.

The research in the lab will focus on the development of diagnostics, vaccines and treatments for a variety of infectious diseases.
"Our main concern is the safety of people working in the laboratory and those who live in the surrounding communities," Elias A. Zerhouni, MD, Director of NIH, says.
NIH has set up a coordination committee to guide the Agency's efforts to resolve the security concerns raised by community representatives and other members of the public.
NIH has also created a group of experts, chaired by Adel Mahmoud, MD, Ph. D., of Princeton University, which will review the current risk assessments and to provide independent technical expertise and guidance. The group includes specialists in infectious diseases, public health and epidemiology, risk assessment, environmental justice, risk communication, biodefense, biosafety and modeling of infectious diseases. "Biomedical research conducted in facilities such as the one under construction at Boston University Medical Center is essential to the development of vaccines, treatments, diagnostic and protect the American public against infectious diseases that can occur naturally or deliberately introduced, "says Anthony S. Fauci, MD, Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).
"Thanks to a transparent process, we will thoroughly examine any potential risks to the community associated with this project and continue to foster open communication and mutual understanding," he adds.
In accordance with NEPA, the NIH has completed an environmental impact study and final report issued a decision in February 2006, said that the safety of the laboratory. Additional risk assessments were developed in response to concerns raised in the proceedings of a federal court about a challenge to the previous NIH.

Fashion Schools New York is The Best

2008-03-03T20:48:00.000-08:00

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There are many ways to get involved in the fashion industry. For the optical design, with an eye toward one day creating their own lines, working as an apprentice or assistant to a professional designer would provide invaluable insight into the industry. In fact, most designers to put in their time over the years by working their way through the ranks. The site has a complete list and information on accredited and well established, schools and programs that could be done for you. So, you can just visit their site today for more information and details!

Hotel Reservation - Online Reservation

2008-02-29T15:59:00.000-08:00

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he estimated burden of HIV / AIDS in Uganda, 2005 - 2010

2008-02-20T07:03:00.000-08:00

The objectives were to estimate the disease burden of HIV in Uganda and the effect of HIV / AIDS control programs to reduce the problem. The mathematical modeling and projection surveillance and using census data for the design was used. Using surveillance antenatal clinic (1986-2002) and the recent Population Survey (2004-2005), data, we have modeled the adult national HIV prevalence over time (1981-2004), and kept Prevalence constant at 6.4% for the years 2004-2010. Using Spectrum software and census data, we felt the burden of HIV disease and the incidence of certain related to HIV prevention and treatment programmes. In 2005, we estimated that there were 135300 new HIV infections (incidence of HIV among adults 0.96%), frequently asymptomatic infections 691900, 88100 AIDS cases and 76400 deaths due to AIDS. An estimated 647000 (80%) of adults infected with HIV are unaware of their infection, a third of all adult deaths are related to HIV. As a result of population growth, by 2008 the same number of people will be infected with HIV (1.1 million) than during the peak of the epidemic in 1994. Although antiretroviral therapy (ART), the coverage is expected to increase from 67000 (2005) to 160000 (2010), the number of people in need of antiretroviral therapy, but not only will decrease slightly, from 127600 (2005) to 111100 (2010 ). The use of single-dose nevirapine in 2005 probably averted only 4% of the approximately 20400 vertical infections. HIV / AIDS continues to be a major cause of illness and death among adults in Uganda. ART universal access is probably unachievable. With the absolute burden of HIV infection among the approaching historic peak in the early 1990's, several effective prevention programmes are of paramount importance.

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2008-02-18T04:55:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-17T00:37:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-16T19:10:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-16T16:21:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-16T15:13:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-16T04:24:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-16T03:58:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-14T03:10:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-14T02:46:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-13T09:18:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-13T02:26:00.000-08:00

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2008-02-12T22:28:00.000-08:00

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Longish absences from interior put fishermen at greater danger of HIV

2008-01-23T20:54:00.000-08:00

With over 17,000 islands and 755 ports, State's transport and fishing industries are a bailiwick publication of mortal income.

Indonesia has over 425,000 man fishermen (estimated by Evangelist Dramatist in 2001), and over quintuplet meg "fisherfolk" participating in all aspects of Indonesia's fishing industry (estimated by Kissling et al. in 2005).

Balinese scientist Made Setiawan freshly ended a work among fishermen supported at Benoa Opening in Island -- almost all of whom are Javanese -- to canvass the interpersonal factors and dynamics that put them at danger for HIV/AIDS.

Even to the sort of the drunken crewman, he open that with a compounding of amass sum per-trip cash payments, advances and bonuses, most are unable to foreclose any money or aim to a improve animation.

Risking loss or alteration on a regular assumption at sea, living off from wives and families in a varied civilisation, and activated as traveller workers in their own state, they turn to reward, porno, and brothels for their diversion during their create breaks on line in Bali.

Prefabricated, who conventional his doctorate in People Wellbeing from the University of Illinois in Port, based his findings on comprehensive reflection and conversations with a fanlike variety of fisherfolk at the porthole and dorms, in acquisition to in-depth interviews with 29 bunch members from puny sportfishing boats (which slip at sea for two weeks per jaunt, and mortal a assemblage filler of about ogdoad).

As he reports, the mechanics of essay are as petrous to untangle as their fishing lines. On come, the fishermen regularly contain spontaneous or conceived imbibition parties. Those with cash in mitt are "challenger for a day" and module address any friends who happen to be around, supported on a difficult web of favors owing, promises of later commendation, and permanent relationship bonds formed while facing danger at sea, or through unsafe quislingism in income of stolen search or very moment, charismatic fishermen or officers may work their peers or underlings toward either safer or riskier practices. They may be a inspiration of veracious upbeat assemblage and ease make to intellectual services, or they may propagate detrimental myths and assign dicey self-treatment and incompetent healthful practices.

Use of prostitutes at Sanur brothels is touristed. Condoms are not. Fishermen favour protective practices much as choosing weightlifting and healthy-looking, or younger girls, winning antibiotics in locomote, work afterwards, or ownership themselves fit and powerful, all of which pee them sense relatively insusceptible to sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Not infrequently, fishermen may pay for one miss to apportion among a young group of friends, often beau gang members or roommates working for distinguishable boats.

Oftentimes the sex workers evoke using condoms and yet render them (the governance and local NGOs further 100 percent condom use), but they mortal no superpower to oblige usance; the men present fitting prefer a distinguishable fille. It is not accordant with their mannish cultural operator to let women song the shots.

While on gameboard, on their journeying housing from fishing areas, few fishermen attain and put crudely crafted, aspheric plastic or provide implants low the cutis of their own or their friends' penises, using any charitable of open sharpened weapon and some purifying they can feat.

Time the number of HIV/AIDS in Land's grown aggregation is estimated 0.1 percent (www.unaids.org), in reliable groups the range is spiky, especially among injecting treatment users (some 41 proportion), their sexed partners (14 percent), and among transvestites/transsexuals (waria) (14 proportion) (General AIDS Commission/KPA, 2006).

Among someone sex workers in Island, approximately one in 10 are estimated to jazz HIV (Island AIDS Commission/KPAD, 2007). Many Indonesian fishermen also learning on large boats which herb at outside ports where HIV incident rates among prostitutes are still higher, specified as Siam and Southeastward Continent.

One abstraction that Prefabricated's explore has shown understandably is that lettered some the dangers of HIV, and having hit to condoms, is not enough to make someone safer, if their peer unit, their gregarious circumstance or their cultural beliefs are not auxiliary.

UNICEF Ripe With Acute Supplies For Children Touched By Unrest In Kenya

2008-01-23T01:10:00.000-08:00

As roads start choice in Kenya and transport becomes possible, UNICEF is excavation with the Kenya Red Hybridize to send indispensable supplies to children strained by the violence due to governmental ascension. Throughout the state, an estimated 500,000 people may essential benefactor resource. The eld are women and children, says UNICEF.

After foursome life of hostility, the figure of according late is solon than 300 including up to 50 children who perished in a religion in the townsfolk of Eldoret which was set inflamed by rioters. The force has smitten such of the country including in the highly-populated slums in the cap, Nairobi. The Kenya Red Extend describes the Rift Depression, Feature and Nyanza provinces as experiencing a accomplished failure of law and magnitude.

Benefactor needs countenance food, food, reduction, cleaning, scrutiny supplies and covering. "Harmless spaces" for mothers and children moldiness be set up to protect them from aggression. There know been reports of intersexual violence against children and women in the plummy areas. In improver, there is an discriminating shortage of fuel as many petrol stations get been plundered or wrecked by rioters.

Some of the affected collection were already painfulness from a chronic need of nutrient and medicines before the aggression poor out and untaped in some of the worst parts of the region. There is also care that the unrest instrument combat benefactor programmes in neighbouring countries. Move corridors from the port of Port somebody been restricted, causing the disorder of supplies to UN operation and improver transaction in gray Sudan, Uganda and parts of the Elective Republic of Congo.

Circumcision could prevent the HIV

2008-01-15T23:33:00.000-08:00

The man who was circumcised had the risk was far more smaller to be infected by the HIV, the cause virus of aids for reasons of biology, said the American scientists.Results of the research showed the man who was circumcised that the layer of outside skin the tip penis him (the part of the man's sex organ) was appointed had the risk of six to eight times was far more smaller to be affected by the HIV (Human Immuno-dificiency the Virus) the cause virus of the illness that attacked the system of body immunity (the AIDS) so as the patient will find it easy to be attacked by various infections and will result in fatal.

The researchers from Universtias John Hopkins in Baltimore, Marrland found circumcision to the man had the impact as the patron towards the HIV but towards the other venereal disease like syphilys (the king of the lion) or gonorrhoea (gonorrhoea) as far as this is concerned was not yet tested.

The "specification from relations between circumcision and the effect" of the "protection for the HIV more it was stressed in the biological factor and not in the behaviour," said Dr Robert Bollinger in the report produced by the research that was contained the medical Lancet magazine.Circumcision was the action that currently becomes the habit in the United States and already in for a long time was known the other connected part of the world was tight to the culture and the Islam religion.Bollinger and his team researched from 1993 to 2000 to several men in India where the circumcision habit not the matter that became the habit in the country.

The man's whole that totalled 2,298 underwent medical treatment for the sexual relations illness at the beginning of the research was found by the negative HIV but in line with status time of men's HIV experienced the change. "From several datas was found by circumcision to the man will reduce the affected risk" of the "HIV," said Bollinger.

Because the effect research of circumcision was carried out only towards the HIV then the similar effect towards the illness resulting from other sexual relations still could not be known.
However Bollinger and his friends attracted the conclusion produced by their research supported the effect hypothesis of the protection for the HIV to be caused was thrown away by him skin was most outside from the end penis that contained cells that was easy to accept the HIV that in the estimate of the scientists became this virus entrance gate in the man's sex organ.

Sexually transmitted diseases

2008-01-10T01:34:00.000-08:00

In this modern era, sexual freedom is taken for granted and little is thought of promiscuity as it was in past generations. However, the reality is that this sexual freedom also carries with it the very real threat of sexually transmitted disease. Because not all sexually transmitted diseases are curable, it is essential to take steps to avoid them. A sexually transmitted disease or STD is actually a combination of several different conditions that are all acquired through sexual intercourse. AIDS, a disease caused by the HIV virus, is the most serious of the sexually transmitted diseases and, despite some progress in recent years, is still incurable and is usually fatal. The incidence of sexually transmitted diseases has increased over time and today there are more recorded cases than at any time in the past three decades. This is because people, especially young people, feel that the use of contraception allows more sexual freedom and has led to a change in the views of sexual behaviour. It is also a fact that this sexual freedom has led to people becoming sexually active at an increasingly younger age. However, not all contraception can stop the spread of infections caught during sexual intercourse.

NSU
The most common sexually transmitted disease is nonspecific urethritis or NSU which continues to increase at an remarkable rate. Many cases of NSU are caused by the Chlamydia germ but not all. NSU is an inflammation of the urethra and has no identifiable cause. Genital herpes
Genital herpes, another sexually transmitted disease, has reached epidemic proportions in the Western world. This is because the herpes virus cannot be cured and so, once infected, the person carries the germ permanently. Thus, any person infected adds to the population of carriers.

There are two herpes viruses. The first one, HSV 1, is normally found around the mouth and is known as cold sores. The second one, HSV 2 , is an infection passed by sexual contact and is normally found in the genital area and the anus, as well as on the bladder, the buttocks, the thighs and the legs of both male and female sufferers. After the first attack the virus lies dormant in the body. It will then recur time and time again, usually in the same place, appearing as a painful blister. When any of these blisters are open, the carrier is extremely infectious. Usually, the attacks are linked to emotional or physical lows such as depression, stress, or injury.

Prevention
Obviously, the best way to avoid sexually transmitted diseases is by abstinence or monogamy. However, if considering sex with a new partner, it would be wise to use a condom until you are sure about the person. If you are worried, cleaning the genital area thoroughly with soap and water after intercourse will kill many of the bacteria. This is true for both males and females. It is extremely dangerous to apply antiseptic lotions to the genital area and particularly to pour strong antiseptic into the urethra or vagina as it can cause serious and permanent internal damage.

The person with viral load the HIV was more likely to spread the virus

2007-12-23T23:23:00.000-08:00

The person with viral load the level HIV was more likely to spread the virus to several people who were bigger compared with them that with viral load high.This was based on the research that was published in the journal of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.The leader of the research of Christophe Fraser from Imperial College London, England and the colleague judged several of the person's groups HIV-positive in Africa, Europe and AS. They also analysed results of the research that has been published before hand from Europe and Africa that considered viral load, the power spread and mortality.

The researchers focussed on the person with the number viral load was because this person possibly did not show the sign or developed by the AIDS to for seven till eight years.Fraser said the person with the number viral load high generally developed by the AIDS in a period of that was short approximately two till three years.As the addition, according to the researchers, although the person with viral load highest was that most spread, they only had a little time to spread the virus to the other person.

The researchers said, the person with the number viral load also was the biggest group, and most general that did not receive access in medical treatment. Bcause of that they tended to play a bigger role towards the spreading of the HIV.

Therapy of HIV/AIDS with the Yogurt

2007-12-23T23:00:00.000-08:00

Cyanovirin, a chemical that through a series of trial could hinder the HIV infection in the monkey body and the human cell. Probiotik was single culture or the mixture of living micro-organisms that when being given to humankind or the animal will be influential good, because of having a function of pressing the growth of the cause bacteria of the illness/the available pathogen in the intestines. Although being classified as the new discovery, probiotik that contained Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and Acidophilus had been used for the health since long ago, but was not yet known about his active material and his procedure.

The benefit that succeeded in being dug up from the discovery probiotik this was the activation of the system of body immunity, the prevention of cancer, also worked as the active material anti the tumour.Vitamins and lactate acid that were produced could function as antioksidan and pressed the growth of the E bacteria coli and Clostridium perfringens the cause of enteritis as well as several other pathogen bacterium.

Through the mechanism of the other work, these materials could also prevent the increase in blood pressure, cholesterol and cancer that as a result of by nitrosamin. Culture probiotik this that was used as the main content in yogurt, kefir as well as some formula milk.

The Lactobacillus function in newest AIDS

Therapy in the publication that was launched LiveScience, the researchers in Brown Medical School, Rhode Island succeeded in changing the genetic composition this Lactobacillus bacteria so as to be able to produce Cyanovirin, a chemical that through a series of trial could hinder the HIV infection in the monkey body and the human cell.

One of the Lactobacillus kinds was Lactococcus lactis that normally is used to produce the lactic acid in the production yogurt and cheese. Beforehand, the Lactobacillus function only was limited to the obstacle to the growth of pathogen bacterium as well as gave the protection for several organs in the human body including the intestines and the vagina. Mentioned also that Cyanovirin will play a role in pengikatan against the sugar molecule that adhered to the previous HIV virus will hinder the receptor cell that was needed by the virus to increase himself and infect the living creatures cell. Scientifically, this method including in a form from the passive immunisation.

Cyanovirin was personally planned to be packed in the form of the tablet with the aim of giving of the longer protection. And that was somewhat interesting from many forums for the health in the internet, Cyanovirin this also was prepared in the form of gel that his use dioleskan in and around the sex organ before carrying out sexual relations as the prevention towards the spreading and the transmission of the illness of AIDS.

The technique this a little advanced from medical treatment or the other vaccination that rarely could reach the area of the human body of the peripheral including the part of the vagina of the wall mucosa. Moreover, the process of the production probiotik this clear more economical compared to chemicals in other medicine so as it was hoped could be developed in many forms of therapy including the new introduction from the side farmakologis him.

Syphilis therapy more tended to fail to the HIV

2007-12-22T16:54:00.000-08:00

Syphilis medical treatment more tended to fail in a significant manner to the patient HIV-positive compared with the patient HIV-negative, was based on the research that was carried out in Baltimore, the USA and was published to the Sexually Transmitted Infections journal the version of the internet. The researchers also found that most patients, was free from the status of the HIV infection, that was treated because of syphilis, was not again present in the further schedule monitoring the success of their therapy.

The US guide suggested syphilis therapy that was same for the person HIV-positive and the person HIV-negative, but this guide stressed the follow-up that was stronger for the person's patient HIV-positive. Because of having the question that was continuous in connection with the efficacy of syphilis therapy in the person HIV-positive, the investigators from the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, the USA, one of the providers of medical treatment and the maintenance of the foremost HIV in the USA, drafted penelitianretrospektifyang involved 129 people HIV-positive and 168 people HIV-negative that was diagnosed by syphilis between 1992 and 2000. The person was with primary, secondary or latent stage syphilis involved in the analysis of these researchers. The response to syphilis therapy was compared between the patient from the two groups and the data was gathered concerning the patient's visit to undergo the test that checked the success of syphilis medical treatment.

The patient HIV-positive more tended to report five or more the sexual relations couple recently

The condom Not the Solution avoided the AIDS

2007-12-22T01:02:00.001-08:00

The control of the HIV/AIDS uptil now that was known with the ABC approach (abstained, be faithful, use condom) ineffective, especially the condom. Condom pores evidently bigger than the measurement of the HIV virus/AIDS personally. In the AIDS conference Asian Pacific in Chiang Mai, Thailand (1995) was reported that the use of the safe condom not true. Named that to the condom (that was made from the material latex) was gotten pores with the diameter 1/60 mikron in the situation was not tight, whereas when in the situation stretched the width of these pores achieved 10 times. Now the small size of the HIV virus berdiameter 1/250 mikron. Therefore clear that the HIV virus was able generously to penetrate condom pores.

Whereas the investigators in Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) by using the electron microscope had a high force, found that pores to the condom latex had disablement that was high that is with pores berdiameter 70 mikron (1000 mikron = 1 mm). It was big that these pores were 700 times is bigger than the measurement of the virus of HIV. Malah according to them, sometimes pores to this condom in the certain situation could through by sperm. If the condom not 100 percent could prevent pregnancy, moreover to prevent the spread of the HIV/AIDS?

The research that was carried out by Carey from Division of Pshysical Sciences, Rockville, Maryland, the USA, found the reality that the HIV virus could penetrate the condom. From 89 condoms that were checked (that circled in the market) evidently 29 were than him gotten by baldness, or in other words the level of condom baldness reached 30 percent.

According to Prof Dr Dr Dadang Hawari, the condom must be kept in the climate place cold (20 C levels) and dry, whereas the condom was used to the male sex organ in the temperature 37 C levels and the hole had intercourse the woman also in the temperature 37 C levels, there was no guarantee was not penetrated by HIV. Kondom ideally had the small hole defect microscopic (pinholes) the maximum 0,4 percent was based on the baldness test with the filling 30 ml water in the temperature of the room, widely the ideal condom as big as 80 cm2.

Solution

M. Potts, President Family Health International, one of the creators of the condom, admitted that his side could not inform to public how far the condom could give the protection to someone.
Because, told them who entered the life that had the high risk (free sex and prostitution) this to use the condom was just the same meaning that by telling the drunk person to fasten the belt to his neck. V Cline, the professor of psychology from the Utah University, the United States, stressed that giving the belief in the adolescent on the safety had sexual relationship by using the condom was very wrong.If the adolescents believed that with their condom was safe from the HIV/AIDS or the other venereal disease, meant them was led astray.

The Malaria connection with the HIV/AIDS

2007-12-22T00:26:00.000-08:00

The scientists who were assigned in Kenya to find the connection between malaria and the spreading of the cause virus of the decline syndrome in body immunity (the AIDS) in Africa. Results of the study that was contained in the Science journal mentioned, when the person with the HIV/AIDS tertular malaria, the illness virus in his body became stronger so as the possibility of the sufferer spread to his couple became bigger. The "biological factor that was pushed by the malaria caused the spreading" of the "HIV through sexual relations the possibility to increasingly was easy," said Laith Abu-Raddad, one of the researchers in Kenya, in the study by the Centre of the Research of Kanker Fred Hutchinson and the Washington University.

It was related that the discovery, the expert of virus microbiology from the Airlangga CA Nidom University when being contacted by Reform explained, in his trip the virus will experience the process of the adaptation. When being found that the malaria parasite gave room to move for the HIV to breed, there were two matters that could be considered. Firstly, the treatment what was given to this virus so as to be able to become more developing when the person with the HIV/AIDS (ODHA) was affected by malaria. Secondly, the treatment what uptil now was done to combat malaria, but precisely make the virus could develop.

"Some sort treatments must pay attention to the other illness." It was not automatic that ODHA if being affected by malaria immediately was serious, he said. As far as this is concerned, he revealed, did not yet have the answer that was certain about whether mosquitoes could be as the transmitter for the HIV, temporary the other data named even more spreads of the HIV through the needle suntik. To prevent the spread of the increasingly fast HIV, there is three matters that could be done. Firstly, the treatment of the HIV so that the development plasmodium was overcome. Secondly, the eradication of malaria so as the HIV did not develop. Thirdly, was linked with the mosquitoes factor that could become the HIV transmitter.

In the meantime, the professor of the School Of Medicine of Universitas Indonesia Samsuridjal Djauzi that menekuni the HIV/AIDS suggested, the research showed that the spread of the HIV/AIDS was still being caused by sexual relations and the use of the needle suntik in a changing manner. Whereas the cause of the ODHA death in each country really was influenced by the illness kind that was suffered by this country. In Indonesia, he said, the sufferer the HIV/AIDS was precisely aggravated by the existence of tuberculosis germs (TB). "In Indonesia the TB incident figure including high, so as the cause" of the "death to the sufferer the HIV/AIDS was highest was TB. Bagi ODHA that his body immunity descended, the germs became again active so as the TB increase in the HIV to increased very much," he explained.

According to him, when in an area happened endemic malaria, could became the cause of the death that was highest in the circle of ODHA. Malaria personally could be suffered because the malarial parasite indeed was in the body, or there also is one that is affected when his body immunity descended.

Pil AIDS Three in One

2007-12-21T04:37:00.000-08:00

Various medicine were created although being not yet proven could destroy the HIV virus (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Like that was carried out by a pair of the manufacturer's companies of the AIDS medicine, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. and Gilead Sciences Inc. Second this company just announced his collaboration in the development of the first pill in the world for the AIDS.

Must be known that at this time, the best medical treatment method the AIDS required each one of his patients to drink two to three pills a day. Moreover approximately in the last 10 years, many patients who must be willing to swallow 25 to 30 pills per the day in order to be able to continue to remain. Certainly, for a patient, really was difficult to cut this medical treatment schedule. Even, if losing several doses could cause the virus bermutasi and to resisten against the medicine. Therefore, Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. and Gilead Sciences Inc. tried to carry out the breakthrough. Constructively the co-operation at the same time marketed the single pill results of the combination of three pills that for a long time have been used as medical treatment of AIDS. briefly, they will make an effort to produce the AIDS pill three in one.

"Put the intensity of three pills into one pill was the great discovery," said Dr. Anthony Fauci, the Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases to Associated Press. The uniqueness, two among three pills came from the different class of AIDS medicine. The Sustiva pill the Bristol production- Myers Squibb will also be put in the combination pill. Two other was artificial Foster City Viread AIDS medicine and Emtriva. The two last medicines came from the same class of AIDS medicine. These pills could hinder the process of virus multiplying of AIDS. Sedangkan Sustiva of coming from the different medicine class, his function, attacked the virus in his circulation.

"This was the first time of two companies with the competitive product each other co-operated," said Dr. Michael Saag, the Director of the Center AIDS in University of Alabama, Birmingham, England. "This pill was a supporter" of the "life" of the "patient and many doctors urged his existence for more than one decade," he added. Must be known, to get the three medicines above, a sufferer the AIDS must spend USD money 900 (around Rp 8.3 million) until USD 1,000 (around Rp 9.3 million) per the month. But, the price for the pill produced by the combination was still not determined

Nutrients for the sufferer the HIV/AIDS

2007-12-20T23:35:00.000-08:00

When being stated was infected by the HIV virus, the person will be concerned about continuation of his life. Usually, the person with the HIV/AIDS (ODHA) then will lose appetite ate because often experienced the thrush and diarrhoea as a result of his body immunity weakened. The HIV virus damaged the cell imum the body. The reason for the body experienced the failure of process metabolism of the occurrence of the pointed AIDS the death became faster. Most people with ODHA menujukkan his weight descended before dying. "So that his weight does not descend drastic and still could beraktivitas like originally asupan the nutrient must be paid attention to." With the status of the good nutrient, then resistance of the patient's body will with the HIV be better so as slow down entered the AIDS stage, said the nutritionist The infection hospital sulianti saroso, Ineu Sariningrum in Jakarta.

It was not doubtful that the war between the nutrient and the HIV in the body always will happen to maintain continuation of the ODHA. life could be said this was the competition between the HIV virus and nutrients. If the HIV virus damaged and destroyed immunity so as the body could not oppose the virus and the other infection, then was the reverse, nutrients formed the immune cell just, improved metabolism, and increased the weight (BB). According to Ineu, the handling of the nutrient to ODHA more must be paid attention to, moreover when they have drunk the medicine antiretroviral (ARV) that was useful to prevent and hinder the development of the HIV virus.

The Case Data of the HIV/AIDS in South-East Asia

2007-12-20T02:19:00.000-08:00

The number of cases of the HIV/AIDS in the world continued to increase. According to the data of UNAIDS/WHO 2006 Epidemic Update aids that were published on November 21 2006, it was estimated 39.5 million people with the HIV/AIDS (ODHA).Gotten by 4.3 million new infections in 2006, 2.8 million (65 percent) from this number happened in Sub- Sahara Africa, whereas the South Asian region and South-East Asia contributed the figure 860,000 (15 percent).

The last note that was launched from Subdit PMS and Director General's AIDS PPM and PL Departemen of the RI Health at the end of September 2006, the ODHA number in Indonesia reached 11,604 people. Nationally, the cumulative case of the most AIDS was reported from the Special Capital District of Jakarta (2,394 cases), East Java (820 cases), Papua (814 cases), West Java (781 cases), Bali (307 cases), West Kalimantan (228 cases), North Sumatra (192 cases), the Riau Island (185 cases), Central Java (175 cases), and South Sulawesi (143 cases). The ratio of the case of the AIDS between the man and the woman was 4.6: 1

Rate cumulative the case of the national AIDS was 3,47 per 100,000 inhabitants (the census 2000). Rate cumulative the case of the highest AIDS was reported from the Papua Province (14.68 national figure times), the Special Capital District of Jakarta (8.28 national figure times), Bali (2.81 national figure times), the Moluccas (2.58 national figure times), West Kalimantan (1.76 national figure times), North Sulawesi (1.47 national figure times), and Bangka Belitung (1.41 national figure times). The number not yet including was ill that died. It was horrifying, 50 percent of the number was in the productive age 15 - 29 years.

The HIV/AIDS indeed spread and very dangerous. However, this spread not immediately, but filled the ESSE condition, that is exit, sufficient, survive, enter.

Sufficient, to be able to infect the other person, the virus that went out must be enough. For example, someone will not be infected by the HIV/AIDS only in a hand-shaking manner the hands with ODHA. Sebab, the number of available viruses on ODHA hands sweat could not infect.
Survive, before infected, there was the possibility of this virus of dying when contact with free air. Therefore, the virus must survive when leaving the foster-mother's body before infecting and getting the new foster-mother.
Enter, that was certain the virus will cause the infection if succeeding in entering the body and overcoming the immune system.

Aids did not yet have his Medicine

2007-12-19T00:35:00.000-08:00

The AIDS was known as the available illness his medicine.The person who was affected by the HIV infection gradually will die resulting from the Opportunistic Infection (10) that is the infection that took the opportunity to cause the illness because of the broken system of body immunity. Although 10 could be often treated, but with the increasingly broken system of body immunity, medical treatment increasingly was difficult so as the body did not keep again..

At this time was chat that could press the HIV on the body to protect the system of body immunity and restored that has been broken.This medical treatment was known as therapy antiretroviral (ART). To effective for the long period had the combination tfga medicine twice a day to for life. This medicine was available free by the Indonesian government for all of ODHA that needed.

Not all of OHDA needed ART. that needed him was them with the quite weak system of body immunity with the number CD4 under 200, TLC under 1200, or the existence 10 certain. CD4 was one of the white blood cells kinds that was the important part of the system of body immunity. The HIV could killed the cell CD4 so as if the amount decreased then the system of body immunity will become too weak to oppose the infection. His normal number was 500 until more than 1500. Whereas TLC (The Total of Lymphocyte Count) was the test to know the number CD4. The TLC test cheap and could be carried out in most health laboratories. In prang healthy, the TLC number normal approximately 2000. If TLC 1000-1250 same meaning that with the number CD4 approximately 200.

Epidemiologic Analysis and Preventing the Spread of HIV

2007-12-18T07:48:00.000-08:00

Epidemiologic surveys

Surveys often provide reliable, in-depth, population based data on specific groups. According to Whitmore, Zaidi, and Dean (2005) epidemiologic surveys may be cohort, case control, longitudinal, or cross sectional studies. These studies are not considered a part of routine public health surveillance but help health care decision-makers identify populations at greater risk for HIV infection (Whitmore, Zaidi, & Dean, 2005). The unique feature about an epidemiologic survey is the collection of data comes directly for the population. This information can be compared to other collected epidemiological data such demographic or geographic indicators to provide a descriptive evaluation of morbidity and risk in the community. The inclusion of multiple data sources using epidemiologic information enables planners in hospitals to know the strengths and limitations of the services provided.

Prevention planning

Fos and Fine (2005) suggest rational efforts to prevent disease and disability are rooted solidly in clinical epidemiology. In fact, preventive practices not supported by clinical epidemiologic evidence may be dangerous or costly, or both. Epidemiology is critical to our understanding of the prevalence of any disease and its natural history (Fos & Fine, 2005 p. 244). Preventing and treating HIV/AIDS over a long period of time can be problematic in an era of limited health care resources. According to Whitmore, Zaidi, and Dean (2005) effective HIV prevention planning should be an evidence-based process.

Epidemiologic profiles and assessments of community services are primary sources of that evidence. In the past, epidemiologic profiles have emphasized HIV/AIDS surveillance data because of its universal availability and high quality. An ideal intergraded epidemiologic profile describes the effect of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in terms of social demographic, geographic, behavioral, and clinical characteristics for decision-makers to make informed decisions (Whitmore, Zaidi, and Dean, 2005). Epidemiologic data can aid in the decision-making processes in a hospital or community-based health care setting by developing a comprehensive picture of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the community.

Data that describes the sociodemographic characteristics of the general population can provide a baseline for comparing educational status, poverty level, and insurance coverage of individuals infected with HIV. Epidemiologic data can also identify populations for whom HIV risk behavior or HIV/AIDS prevalence information is needed. Community-base organizations can use epidemiologic data to identify which racial/ethnic groups are at risk and to focus interventions appropriately. The use of epidemiologic data in a health care setting allows health care decisions-makers to identify which populations are receiving HIV primary medical care.

Conclusion

HIV prevention and care involves planning between health departments and HIV-affected communities. The inclusion of multiple data sources in the decision making process enables decision makers to optimize the strength and validity of finding presented in epidemiologic analyses/data. HIV/AIDS surveillance data along with social demographic, geographic, behavioral, and clinical characteristics must all be included in the decision making process to paint a three dimensional picture of HIV/AIDS epidemic.

Epidemiologic data has refine disease management by further describing the socialdemographic characteristics of persons infected with HIV and comorbid conditions, such as tuberculosis, hepatitis and other STDs. The application of epidemiologic analyzes/ data must continuously be developed and used to lead health care providers to more effective prevention and care planning for individuals infected with HIV. Fos and Fine (2005) suggest epidemiological data can help health care decision makers to identify, evaluate and select alternatives. Epidemiology can help decision makers set criteria on which solution in an epidemic will be the most cost effective utilization of health care resources (Fos & Fine, 2005). A health care decision maker can use epidemiological data to prioritize and focus prevention and care services to specific subpopulations. Data on STD morbidity, HIV and tuberculosis comorbidity, mortality data, seroprevalence studies may provide a more comprehensive picture of the HIV epidemic.

At present there is little known about the long-term effects of any of the anti-HIV medications now on the market. Even more alarming are the effectives that risk behaviors have on the transmission of HIV. In the future hospitals and community -based health care setting may one day use epidemiological data to answer some of these questions in the search for preventing and treating HIV/AIDS epidemic.

The Understanding, the Definition and the Spread Method/the Spreading of the HIV AIDS Virus

2007-12-17T19:48:00.000-08:00

The HIV was the abbreviation from Human Immunodeficiency Virus that could cause the AIDS by means of attacking white blood cells that were named the cell CD4 so as to be able to damage the system of human body immunity that in the long run could not remain from the disturbance of the illness although that was very light even.

The HIV virus attacked the cell CD4 and changed him into the breeding place of the HIV Virus just afterwards damaged him so as to be able to not be used again. White blood cells really were needed for the system of body immunity.

The AIDS was the abbreviation from Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome that was the impact or the effect of the spread of the culture of the hiv virus in the living creatures body. The HIV virus needed time to cause the deadly and very dangerous AIDS syndrome. Aids as a result of by weakened or the disappearance of the system of body immunity that earlier was owned because of the cell CD4 to white blood cells that often were damaged by the HIV Virus.

When we were affected by our HIV Virus indirectly was affected by AIDS. to become the AIDS was needed by a long time, that is several years to be able to become the deadly AIDS. Someone could become the positive HIV. At this time did not have medicine, the serum and the vaccine that could cure humankind from the HIV Virus the cause of aids.

The method/the spread technique and the Spreading of the HIV AIDS Virus

- Blood

the example: tranfusi blood, was affected by blood hiv+ to wounded skin, was affected

by menstruation blood to wounded skin, the needle suntik, etc

- the Semen Liquid, Air Mani, Sperma of men

the example: the Man had sex without the condom or safe other, oral sex, etc.

- the Vagina Liquid to women

the example: the Woman had sex without safe, borrowed-borrowed sex aids, oral sex, etc.

- the Mother's Milk/ASI

the example: the Baby drank heeded from the woman hiv+, the man drank milk heeded his

couple, et cetera.

Body fluids that did not contain the HIV Virus to the sufferer HIV+

- the Saliva/the saliva/saliva

- faeces/the waste/tokai/the chapter/tinja

- water eye

- water sweat

- the urine/the urine/water peed/urine/urine

In Addition:

Don't expel and avoid the sufferer the HIV because they needed help and the support in order to be able to continue to live without many burdens and go to the house of god sincerely.